  Linux IPX-HOWTO

  Terry Dawson, terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au
  <mailto:terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au>

  v2.1, 10 October 1996

    Linux kernel IPX Protocol  ̿ϴ Linux 
  ý  پ ȯ漳  ġ  ϰ ִ.
  ______________________________________________________________________

  

  1. Introduction.
     1.1 Changes from the previous release.
     1.2 Introduction.

  2. Disclaimer.
  3. Related Documentation - ù
     3.1 New versions of this document. - ο   
     3.2 Feedback.
     3.3 Mailing list support.

  4. Some of the terms used in this document.
  5. The IPX related files in the /proc filesystem.
  6. Greg Pages IPX tools.
     6.1 The IPX tools in more detail.

  7. Configuring your Linux machine as an IPX router.
     7.1 Do I need to configure an internal network ?

  8. Configuring your Linux machine as an NCP client.
     8.1 Obtaining ncpfs.
     8.2 Building ncpfs for kernels 1.2.*.
     8.3 Building ncpfs for kernels 1.3.71++.
     8.4 Configuring and using ncpfs.
     8.5 An overview of the user and adminstration commands
        8.5.1 User commands.
        8.5.2 Administration tools.

  9. Configuring your Linux
     9.1 Prerequisites
     9.2 Configuration

  10. Configuring your Linux machine as an NCP server.
     10.1 The mars_nwe package.
        10.1.1 Capability of mars_nwe.
        10.1.2 Obtaining mars_nwe.
        10.1.3 Building the mars_nwe package.

  ______________________________________________________________________

  1.  Introduction.

    Linux IPX HOWTO  ̴. 켱    õ
  Linux Net-2-HOWTO  о Ѵ.

  1.1.  Changes from the previous release.

  ߰:
   ű ڿ  
   뺧    ȯ漳
   /Update :
   ncfs version  
   mars_new version  
   ipx routing daemonġ  
   Ÿ μ 

  1.2.  Introduction.

  Linux kernel ٸ Unix ü    ο Network
  ϴµ Ϻϴ. Linux kernel  tcp/ip protocol 
   kenel networking software ϴ  ϴµ ο 
    ִ.

  IPX Protocol ̷   ִ   ߿ ϳ. Linux
  kernel  IPX Protocol Ѵ.   ٸ  Ǿ ִ
  IPX/RIP, SAP, NCP Protocol   ʴ´.  IPX 
  Alan Cox <alan@ixorguk.ukuu.org.uk
  <mailto:alan@ixorguk.ukuu.org.uk>>  ߵǾ Greg Page 
  ũ ȭǾ.

  2.  Disclaimer.

   Linux network software   ˰  ʴ. 
   Error ִٴ  ϸ, Ѵ.    
   Ȯ  ϴ  α׷ ߿ ϳ Readme   
  ֱ ٶ.     ϰ ֱ Error  
  ߴ. α׷  ֱٿ ۼ ̴.  忡 ݴϿ
   Ǵ ٸ       ʴ´.

      ڱ  ؼϿ  Ʈũ 
  ߻ߴٸ  å Ѵ.   Ʈũ ɽ
  design ʰų ȯ漳  ʴ´ٸ IPX network ܼ 
   ׸ , fileserver   ִ   
    ֱ   Ѵ.     
   ʾұ⿡ ̶   ִ.

  3.  Related Documentation - ù

      Ŀο ؿ Ҿ  Ʈ ɼ 
  ׸ װͿ Ͽ ϰ ִٴ ϰ ִ. ifconfig route
     Ʈ    ˾ƾ Ѵ.   
   ٸ, NET-2-HOWTO оƶ.

  <sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/NET-2-HOWTO.html
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/NET-2-HOWTO.html>>   
  Ǿ ִ.

   ٸ Linux HOWTO  : Ethernet-HOWTO
  <sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.htm
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.htm>> 
  Ethernet device  ̴.

  PPP-HOWTO <sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO.htm
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO.htm>> Linux PPP  
  2.2.0d Ǵ Ŀ  ȴ.

  3.1.  New versions of this document. - ο   

      δ̻  ο   
  ϰ õѴ. Linux Ʈ ؼ ſ  ٲ, Ӱ
  ÷,  Ư¡ ִ   ٲ.    
   ΰ    ͸ FTP Ʈ ִ.

  sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/IPX-HOWTO
  /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/other-formats/IPX-HOWTO(-html.tar.ps.dvi).gz
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/IPX-HOWTO
  /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/other-formats/IPX-HOWTO(-html.tar.ps.dvi).gz>

   ȭ Ʈ   World Wide Web κ   
  ִ.  <sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/linux.html
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/linux.html>>, IPX-HOWTO  ִ.

  <sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/IPX-HOWTO.html
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/IPX-HOWTO.html>> Ǵ  
  ϸ ȴ

  <terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au
  <mailto:terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au>>.

  ׷: comp.so.linux.networking, comp.os.linux.answers Ǵ
  news.answers    ˸⵵ Ѵ.

  3.2.  Feedback.

  , Ʈ Ǵ  <terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au
  <mailto:terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au>>  .  ڸ,
  Ʈ Ǵ     ̴.     ã´ٸ
  װͰ Բ    ,      ְ
  ׷쿡 ø ̴. IRC Ʈ ؿ #linpeople IRC äο
  terryd      ̴.

  3.3.  Mailing list support.

    ϸ Ʈ ,  ǰ ִ  ٸ 
  IPX Ʈ Ű  Ǿ ִ.  ϰ Ѵ ,
  listserv@sh.cvut.cz <mailto:listserv@sh.cvut.cz>  ϸ޽
  Բ ޽ linware ÷Ͽ .

  4.  Some of the terms used in this document.

   client server    ̰ Ե  .
  װ͵ ࿡   Ư ̴.    ȿ 
  ȭϿ  ߴ. ׷Ƿ ϴ.

     Ʒ :

     client
        񽺳 ͸ µ    Ǵ Ȱ ϴ
         質 α׷

     server
        񽺳 ͸  ݱ(client) Ѱֱ  
          ϴ  Ǵ α׷

        ̰  ͵ ſ ŷ  ,   Ŭ̾Ʈ
           SLIPǴ PPP   ǾǾ ý 
        κ  ϴ ǹ̸ Ѵ.

         ٸ 鵵   ̴. :

     Bindery
        δ 뺧 ϼ  Ư ͺ̽  Ʈ
        ȯ 

     IPX
        IPX(internet packet exchange) novell netwareǰ
        ϴ protocol̴.
        IPX tcp/ip ü迡 Ǿ Ip protocol  
        Ѵ.  IPX network address

        ̰ Ư IPX network ȮεǴ  ̴. 
        ּҸ ǥϴµ 16 ȴ.   0X23a91002ó
        ǥѴ.  IPX Internal network

        ̴  IPX networkμ  network  Ƿ
         ̴.  ̴ IPX host ּҸ ϰ Ȯϴ 
         ϴµ ȴ. ̰ file-serveró ϳ̻
        physical IPX network ϴ IPX host ϸ physical
        IPX network ó  · coddingȴ.

     RIP
        Routing Information Protocol(RIP) TCP/IP   
        RIP   IPX network network route ڵ
        ˸µ  Ǵ protocol̴.

     NCP
        NetWare Core Protocol(NCP) netware ǰ  novell翡
          filesystem protocol networkȭѴ. NCP TCP/IP
        NFS  ̴.

     SAP(service Advertisement Protocol)
        SAP NetWare ȯ Ͽ network service ϴµ Ǵ
        novell翡  ȵ protocol̴.

     Hardware Address
        media access physical network host νϰ ϴ
         . ̰Ϳ  μ Ethernet address   ִ.
        Ethernet address colon  6 16 codding
        ȴ.  (00:60:8C:C3:3C;0F)

     route
         route packet ȸ Ͽ ׵  ϰ
        ϴ Path̴.

  5.  The IPX related files in the /proc filesystem.

  proc filesystemȿ ġ linux IPX   file̴.

  /proc/net/ipx_interface

   file  ġ Ǿ ִ IPX interface   
   , ɾ   Ǿų ڵ
  Ͽ    ̴.

  /proc/net/ipx_route

   file IPX routing table ִ route   , 
  route ɾ   Ǿų IPX routing daemon
   ڵ ߰ Ǿ.

  /proc/net/ipx

   file  ġ󿡼 Ǿ ؼ openǾִ IPX
  socket ̴.

  6.  Greg Pages IPX tools.

  Caldera <greg@caldera.com <mailto:greg@caldera.com> Greg Page
  IPXȯ TOOL   Linux IPX kernel  ش.
  kernel  linux  ϰ IPX breige routeμ Ǿ
  Ѵ.  IPX ̹ ֿ kernel з ӿ ġǾ  ׷
  ̹     ̴.

  network configuration tool IPX ϴ networkġ  
   ϰ Linux ٸ (ġ) IPX routing   ְ
  Ѵ.  Linux IPX network tool sunsite.unc.edu ̿  ִ
  <sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/ipx.tgz
  <ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/ipx.tgz>>.

  6.1.  The IPX tools in more detail.

     ipx_interface
         ɾ ϴ network ġ IPX뷮 check, ߰,
         ̿ȴ.  networkġ eth0ó Ethernet
        ġ Ǹ   ϳ IPX interface primary interface
          ̸ ĺ -p ̷  ϰ ϴ ɾ̴.

          primary IPX interfaceμ IPX 뷮  Eathernet
        ġ eth0 frame type IEEE 802.2 ǰ IPX network
        address 39ab0222 Ǵ 

        # ipx_interface add -p eth0 802.2 0x39ab0222̴.

     ipx_configure
         ɾ primary interface setting interface  ڵ
        setting θ ϰ   ִ. --auto_interface μ ο
        network ġ  IPX ġμ ڵ Ǿ θ
        ϴ   Ѵ. --auto_interfaceμ IPX software
        ڵ primaty interface ؾϴ θ ä
        Ѵ.

         ɾ  μ ڵ primary interface setting
        ڵ interface      ְϴ 
        #ipx_configur --auto_primary=on ִ.

     ipx_internal_net
         ɾ internal network address  
         . internal network address   ϴ װ
        () Ǹ ׻ primary interface  ̴. node
        1IPX IPX network address ab000000 ϱ Ͽ;

        #ipx_internal_net add 0xab000000 1  Ѵ.

     ipx_route
         ɾ IPX routing table ϰѴ.  
        IPXnetwork 39ab0108 node ȣ 00608CC33C0F  router
        Ͽ IPX network 39ab0222  route ߰Ϸ  ;
        #ipx_route add 0x39ab0222 0x39ab0108 0x00608CC33C0F

  7.  Configuring your Linux machine as an IPX router.

  , internet work  ϴ IPX segment ȣ  ִٸ 
   񽺸 ʿ Ѵ. novell ȯ濡 network  
  ϴµ ʿ ϴ 2 η  ִ.  ϳ Novell RIP
  Ͽ network routing  ϴ  Novell SAP Ͽ
  񽺸 뺸,  ϴ  ִ.  router 
  Ȳ ϰ ̸   protocol ؾ߸ Ѵ.

  Linux   Protocol Ͽ    Novell Router ó 
   ϵ   ִ.  Ŀ ipx  ̽ 
  κ IPX Ŷ   װ ipx routing table config 
  Ģ  .  network  ȭ ̸ ݿϿ
  update ǰų Ȯϰ IPX Routing table ϱ  Novell RIP 
  SAP Ű  α׷ ʿϴ.

  Volker Lendecke <lendecke@namu01.gwdg.de
  <mailto:lendecke@namu01.gwdg.de>> õ ߵǾ.  ipxripd
  ãƺƶ:

  sunsite.unc.edu

  <sunsite.unc.edu/pud/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/ipxripd-0.7.tgz
  <ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pud/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/ipxripd-0.7.tgz>>

  Ǵ Volkers Ȩ Ʈ :
  <fgwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/ipxripd-0.7.tgz
  <ftp://ftp.fgwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/ipxripd-0.7.tgz>>

   ó ۵ϱ   ġ ϴ  ſ ϴ.
  Ʒ step  :

  1. IPX Ethernet  /proc support Ŀ 

  2. Obtain, ipx  α׷ ġ 

  3. ο Ʈ ϰ  ̴ ī ˸° Ǿ,
     ϵ 浹  Ȯ Ѵ.

  4.   ipx_interface  Ͽ  ̽ ipx
     protocol Ȯ Ѵ.

  5. ipxd  Ų.

     Consider the following simple network: Ʒ  Ʈ 
     .

       IPX Addr: 0x01000000  802.2
       |--------------------------|
                     |
                     \_________________________
                                               \          Linux Router
        IPX Addr: 0x02000000  802.2             \
       |--------------------------|              \   eth0/-----------\
                     |                            \--====|           |
                     \_________________________          | IPX route |
                                               \     eth1|  Table    |
        IPX Addr: 0x03000000  etherII           \----====|    ^      |
       |--------------------------|                      |    |      |
                     |                               eth2|  IPXd     |
                     \______________________________/====|           |
                                                         |  SAPd     |
        IPX Addr: 0x04000000  etherII                eth3|           |
       |--------------------------|                 /====|           |
                     |                              |    \___________/
                     \______________________________/

      Ʈ  ȯ
     # ipx_interface add eth0 802.2 0x0100000000
      # ipx_interface add eth1 802.2 0x0200000000
      # ipx_interface add eth3 etherii 0x0300000000
      # ipx_interface add eth0 etherii 0x0400000000
      # ipxd

  /proc/net/ipx_route  üũϰ ȯ漳  ipx rouet 
   Ǿ ִ, ׸ ũ ٸ  ͵  ˷ 
   ȮؾѴ.

  7.1.  Do I need to configure an internal network ?

  뺧 Ʈ ġ ϳ̻ Ǿ ִ ȣƮ Ȳ 
   Ҽ ִ internal network̶ Ҹ Ư¡  ִ.
  ̰ Ʈ õǴ ӿ ұϰ,  ϱ 
   ˷ ϳ route ʿ ó  network 
  ϼ 쿡 ϴ.

   ġ IPX ó Ű ϼ Ű ʴ ȯ 
  쿡  ϱ  ʴ.  internal network
  Ѵٸ IPX/PPP  ȿ ̰ ϱ Ͽ 'better' 
  ϰ ϴ  Ǿ.  쿡 װ  ,
  Ŀ 缳 䱸ȴ. Ŀ Ͽ ۾ ̷ ȯ  
  ,  ó internal IPX network  û  'Y'  ؾ
  ȴ.

   ...
   ...
   Full internal IPX network (CONFIG_IPX_INTERN) [N/y/?] y
   ...
   ...

  internal network interface ϱ  IPX tool section  
  Ǿ IPX_internal_net ɾ Ѵ.   Ҵ IPX net
  work ּҴ  network 󿡼 ؾ ϸ, ٸ  ġ 
  network װ ؼ ȵȴ.

  8.  Configuring your Linux machine as an NCP client.

   IP IPX  protocol Ѵ ϴ ձ Ʈ 
  , ڽ network Novell   ͸ 
  ġ ϴµ ణ ð ɸų  ̻ ð ɸ 
  ̴. Novell NFS ϴ ϼ   NFS 
  Ű  ,  Ը̰ų, ̸ ̿ϴµ  ִ 
   ٸ  Ű    ̴.

  VolkerLendecke <lendecke@namu01.gwdg.de
  <mailto:lendecke@namu01.gwdg.de>> ϼ  ٸ  ߰
  ǰ   Ͻýۿ Novell Volumes ø  ְ ϴ
  ѵ Novell NCP subset ϴ Linux filesystem Kernel module
  Դ. Ʈ  ϼ κп   Novell
  ũ̼ ϰ ߴ. ̴  뺧 Ʈ ť  Ʈϰ
  ϴ Ʈ ƿƼ ϰ ִ. ̰ ѵ subset  
    ߿  Novell filesever emulate Ϻο  ︮
  Ѵ.

  Volker ncpfs packet  ҷ Manfred Hill Ralg Zessin   
   "Network programierung in C"  åκ ʿ ߿ 
  . ( ڼ  ncpfs Package ִ README   ִ)

  VOLKER  greg page <greg@caldera.com <mailto:greg@caldera.com>>
    IPX tools ߴ.

  8.1.  Obtaining ncpfs.

   ֱ ncpfs Package Ŀ 1.2.13 Ǵ 1.3.71  ߿ 
  Ŀ  ݿϿ ǵ ȵǾ. ׷   ̵
  ׸    Ŀε  ʴ ٸ  ϳ  
  ؾ Ѵ.

  Volker ȨƮ : <ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/
  <ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/>> Ǵ

  <sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/
  <ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/>> Ǵ
  mirror site  ͸ ftp  ncpfs package   ִ.
  ( ֽ  ncpfs-2.0.6.tgz ̴.)

  8.2.  Building ncpfs for kernels 1.2.*.

  ̴ݰ IPX  ϴ Ŀ ϱ  Ŀ IPX Suppot
  enabled Ǿ ִ ȮѴ.  1.2.13  'Y'
  ؾѴ.

   ...
   ...
   Assume Subnets are local (CONFIG_INET_SNARL) [Y]
   Disable NAGLE algorithm (normally enabled)
   (CONFIG_TCP_NAGLE_OFF) [n]
   The IPX protocol (CONFIG_IPX) [n] y
   ...
   ...

  ڽ ̴ ī忡 ˸´ ̹ ġؾ Ѵ. ̷  
   ؾ  𸥴ٸ Ethernet-HOWTO о .

  <sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.html
  <http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.html>>׷ Ŀ
  ϴ       װ ġϱ  lilo
  Ű  ϶.

  Untar the ncpfs software
   # cd /usr/src
   # tar xvfz ncpfs-2.0.6.tgz
   # cd ncpfs
  Check the Makefile

  ncpfs Ŀθ Autoload ϱ  Ŀ Ϸ Ѵٸ KERNELD
  Ͽ Makefile line ּó ؾѴ.  ̷ 
  Ȯϴٸ Kernel module Configuration ϰ   
  <http://kernel-HOWTO.html> о Ѵ.

  Make the ncpfs software  Ʈ   ϰ 
  ؾѴ.

  # make

   IPX tool   ʴٸ ʿ IPX tool ϰ, make 
   ncpfs/bin 丮 ʿ  tool ãƿ; Ѵ. 
  丮 Volkers   ġϱ  make install ̿ 
  ִ.  ELF based system  Ű  library  ã 
  ְ -v  ldconfig   ų ʿ䰡 ִ.

  ʿϴٸ ncpfs.o  Ѵ.  1.2.* Ŀ  Ѵٸ 
  make ϼ  ncpfs/bin 丮 ncpfs.o θ file ã 
   ̴. ̰ ncpfs Ŀ ̴.

   Ϻ  ̵ ؾѴ.  debian ýۿ
  /lib/modules/1.2.13/fs 丮  ý ڵ ۰ ϱ
  ؼ /etc/modules Ͽ ncpfs  ߰ߴ.

   ٸ  Ϸ Ѵٸ   ڸϴ ġ ãƼ
  װ ϰų  /etc 丮 װ ؾѴ.  
   εϱ ؼ Ʒ #insmod ncpfs.o ɾ  
  䰡 ִ.

  8.3.  Building ncpfs for kernels 1.3.71++.

  ncpfs  ֽ  ϱ ؼ Ŀ 1.3.71 ̳  
   ؾ Ѵ.  1.3.*   ϱ Ѵٸ
  ncpfs-0.12.tgz  ncpfs  ġѾ Ѵ.  .3.71  
    Ŀ Ϸ Ѵٸ ncpfs Ŀ ڵ ǥ Ŀ 
  ѵǾ ִ. y ؾ Ѵ.

   ...
   ...
   The IPX protocol ?
   ...
   ...
   NCP filesystem support (to mount NetWare volmes ) ?
   ...
   ...

   ġϱ  Ŀ 1.2.*     ʿ䰡
  ְ install  module file .

  8.4.  Configuring and using ncpfs.

  IPX Ʈ Ʈ ȯ漳

  IPX Ʈ Ʈ ȯ  IPX Ʈ  
  ϴ  Ʈ  ϰ ϴ     .
  κ ġ ڵ    ̴.  ġ ʴ´ٸ
   Ʈ ϰ Ϸ, Ʒ Section 'IPX tools'
  о .

  # ipx_configure --auto_interface=on --auto_primary=on
  Test the configuration

  IPX Ʈ   Ʈ Novell filserver  Ʈ
    Slist ɾ    ִ.

  # slist

   slist ɾ ncp_Connect  message Ÿٸ ߸ 
  Ҵ Ƹ  Ŀ    ִ. ׷  ˸ 
  Ŀ booted off Ǿ ִ Ȯ .

   slist ɾ fileserver   (list)  ʴ´ٸ
  manual network configuration    ʿ䰡 ִ.

  Mount Noverll(tm)volume

   IPX Ʈ Ʈ  ۵Ѵٸ  Linux filesystem 
  뺧 fileserver Volume ÷ Ѵ. ncpmount ɾ ̷  
   Ʒ   䱸 Ǿ.

  1. fileserver ̸

  2. fileserver login ID Ǵ password

  3. mount point ie

       fileserver ACCT_FS01  guest ID  password 
     /mnt/Accounts 丮 Ʒó ̰ ϴ ɾ

  #ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /mnt/Accounts -U guset -n -n ɼ α 
  н尡  Ÿ, secret  н  ɷ ִٸ
  #ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /mnt/Accounts -U guset -P secret  -n ̳
  -P ɼ  ʴ´ٸ н忡  Ⱑ   ̴.

  Check the mount

   ġ ̶ mount poing Ʒ 丮 ȭ Login
  Ͽ  user ID   ִ Volume ã    ̴.
   ٸ file  ã  丮    ִ.  NCP file
  鿡  uid gid   ʱ   file  mount
  point 丮 Ҵ ̳ 㰡  Linux user
  ̿ mount  ȴٴ  ϶.

  Test printing

   print ۾ nprint ɾ Ѵٸ ⸦ test   ִ.
  nprint ɾ NetWare print queue file print ϱ  
  . pqlint ɾ NetWare Server  queue dp  list print
  ϴ  Ѵ.  ɾ   ۾ print ϱ  shell
  script   ۼϱ  username password rk 䱸ȴ.
   

  login syntax ncpmount ɾ ϴ.   ϼ
  ACCT_FS01 н  guest׸  print queue LASER
  ȣϰ guest װ print ϵ Ѵ.

  Configure mounts to be automatically performed

    ncp mount ʿϴٸ ýÿ ڵ ǵ 
  ϱ  rc file ӿ  ɾ ϱ  ̴.  
    debian ó ipx ϴ    ʾҴ 
  /etc/rc.local file  ִٸ ׵   õѴ.

  #
   # Start the ncp filesystem
   /sbin/insmod/lib/modules/1.2.13/fs/ncpfs.o
   # configure the IPX network
   ipx_configure --auto_interface=on --auto_primary=on
   # guest login to the Accounting fileserver
   ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /mnt/Account -U guest -n
   #

  ncp mount   ٸ ̸, $HOME/.nwclient file 
  Ѵ.    Ǿ   NCP mount 
  Ͻ  mount 󼼺κ ϵ Ѵ.  format  
  ϴ.

  # The first entry is the 'preferred server' entry and is
   # used whenver you do not specify a server explicity.
   #
   # User TERRY login to DOCS_FS01 fileserver with password
   'password'
   DOCS_FS01/TERRY password
   #
   # Guest login to the ACCT_FS01 fileserver with no password.
  ACCT_FS01/guest -

   mount  Ű    ִ :

  $ncpmount /home/terry/docs

  mount   /home/terry/docs 丮 Ʒ TERRY DOCS_FS01 
  login fileserver mount  ӿ  Ƿ  entry õ
   Ʒ ɾ Ǿ. command were used :

  $ ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /home/terry/docs

  ׷ ACCT_FS01 login Guset ׵ ſ mount ȴ.  Note :
  $HOME/.nwclient file ۾  ġ $chmod 0600
  $HOME/.nwclient    0600 ǾѴ.

   non-root user  ġ   ΰǱ ؼ ncpmount
    㰡  ʿ䰡 Ƿ (# chmod 4755 ncpmount ) set
  userid root Ǿ Ѵ.

  Try out the nsend utility

  Novell user  ޽  utility   nsend  Ҹ Ʒ
  ó Ǿ Packge ԵǾ ִ.

  # nsendrod hello there

  there" ޽ . ncpmount    ٸ
  fileserver    ִ.

  8.5.  An overview of the user and adminstration commands

  Volker pakage  ֽ  ϱ ϴ ΰ ɾ user 
   Ѵ. ڼ   man page ̿   ,
  ɾ   Ʒ .

  8.5.1.  User commands.

     ncopy
        Network copy : network  copy ⺸ٴ Netware 
         ν  Ϳ ȿ file 縦 Ѵ.

     nprint
        Network print : netware server  Netware print queue 
        file  ƮѴ.

     nsend
        Network send : netware server  ٸ user ޽
        .

     nwbols
        List Bindery Objects : netware server  bindery  list

     nwboprops
        List Properties of Bindery Object : netware bindery object
        ˸° Ѵ.

     nwbpset
        Set Bindery Property : netware bindery object ϰ
        setѴ.

     nwbpvalues
        Print Netware Bindery Objects Property Contents : netware
        bindery Proerty  ƮѴ.

     nwfsinfo
        File Server Information : netware server   
        ƮѴ.

     nwpasswd
        Netware Password : netware  н带 Ѵ.

     nwrights
        Netware Rights : Ư ̳ 丮   
        Ÿ .
     nwuserlist
        Userlist :  netware fileserver ӵǾ ִ ڵ
         ش.

     pqlist
        Print Queue List : Netware Print Queue   Ÿ.

     slist
        Server List : Netware fileserver   Ÿ.

  8.5.2.  Administration tools.

     nwbocreate
        Create a Bindery Object : netware bindery object 

     nwborm -
        Remove Bindery Object : netware bindery object 

     nwbpadd -
        Add Bindery Property : netware bindery object   ϴ
         set

     nwbpcreate
        Create bindery Property:ϴ netware bindery object ο
         (Ư¡) .

     nwbprm
        Remove bindery Property : netware bindery object   
         Ѵ.

     nwgrant
        Grant Trustee Rights : netware fileserver  丮 
         

     nwrevoke
        Revoke Trustee Rights : netware fileserver  丮κ
        Ź  öȸѴ.

  9.  Configuring your Linux

  machine as a Novell Print Server.

  ݿ Ʈũ  Ʈ ó ǵ Linux machine 
  ϴ α׷ ncpfs pckage ԵǾ ִ  ,  
      'netware client'  ÿ .

  note : ݿ Ʈ ť  ġκ Ʈϴ ɾ 

  9.1.  Prerequisites

  ȯ漳 ſ   Ʒ Ʈ ȯ漳 ϼǾ
  ۵ϰ ־ Ѵ. Printing-HOWTO <Printing-HOWTO.html>  ִ.

  9.2.  Configuration

  Ʈ ȯ漳 ۾   pserver ƿƼ ġ-Ǿ  ,
  rc files  װ ۽Ű ɾ ߰ ʿ䰡 ִ. Ȯ 
  ɾ    ϱ⸦ ϴ  ޷ 
  Ʒó   · ۾  ̴.

  # pserver -S ACCT_01 -U LASER -P secret -q LASERJET

     ̸ LASER̰, password secret LASERJET print
  queue  ۾  ACCT_01̶ file server  loging
  ϵ pserver utility ûѴ. ûǴ print ۾  鿩
    Ʈ   Ʈ ۾ feed Ű  lpr  ⺻
  Ʈ   ̴. Ѵٸ accept    
  ɰ Ʈ ۾ Ʈϱ     ִ. -c μ
  Ȯ Ʈ  Ÿ Ѵ.

  # pserver -S ACCT_01 -U LASER -P secret -q LASERJET -c "lpr-Plaserjet"

   ɾ   ⺻ ſ laserjet printcap configuration
   ۾ ٴ  ϰ  .

  10.  Configuring your Linux machine as an NCP server.

  Novell fileserver    Linux   ִ   
   ִ.      Novell netware client software 
  ϴ ڵ   ġ  Ѵ. ڵ  
  Novell fileserver  ó local drive Ÿ File System map 
    ִ. ǵ   ϱ    θ
   𸣰ڴ.

  10.1.  The mars_nwe package.

  Martin Stover <mstover@freeway.de <mailto:mstover@freeway.de>>
  netware client  file print  Ѵ ϴ linux
  mars_nwe ߴ.  쿡  ̸  Ǿ ̴.
  mars_nwe Martin Stovers NetWare Emulator ̴.

  10.1.1.  Capability of mars_nwe.

  mars_nwe file service bindery ٰ ũ Ʈ 񽺸
   ü Novell NCP ߿ Ϻκ̴. װ Ϻ   
      ϰ ְ, ο   Ǹ鼭
    پ ִ.

  10.1.2.  Obtaining mars_nwe.

  ftp.gwdg.de <ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/
  <ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/>> mars_nwe  
     mars_nwe -0.98.p13.tgz ̴.

  10.1.3.  Building the mars_nwe package.

  Ethernet IPX Support  Ŀ  .  1.2.13.  Ŀο 
   'Y' ϱ⸸ ϸ ȴ.

   ....
   ....
   The IPX protocol (CONFIG_IPX) [n] y
   ....
   ....
   Full internal IPX network (CONFIG_IPX_INTERN) [N/Y/?] n
   ....
   ....

  ο Ŀο  ó   ؽƮ Ʈ 
  ణ  Դ.  Ethernet card   ̹ Ȯ 
  ʿ䰡  ̴.    𸥴ٸ Ehternet-HOWTO  о
   Ѵ. ׷ Ŀ ϱ      ̸,
  ó   װ ġ  θ ų   ϶.

  Untar the mars_nwe package
  # cd /usr/src
   # tar xvfz mars_nwe-0.98tgz
  Make mars_nwe

   Ű   ſ ϴ.    ù ܰ
  config.h  Ѵ.  ʿϴٸ config.h  
   ؾ Ѵ. ̴ server ϰ  volume session ִ
    丮 ġ  configuration ϴ item
  ϰ Ѵ.  ߿ entrie  .

  FILENAME_NW_INI : ʱȭ  ġ
   PATHNAME_PROGS :  α׷ 𿡼 ã  ִ
   PATHNAME_BINDERY : bindery ϵ   
   MAX_CONNECTIONS :   ִ
   MAX_NW_VOLS : mars_nwe  ִ volume
   MAX_FILE_HANDLES_CONN :  Ӵ open file ִ
   WITH_NAME_SPACE_CALLS : ncpfs client  ϴ
   INTERNAL_RIP_SAP : rip/sap routing ϴ mars_nwe ϴ
   SHADOW_PWD : ׸ н带  

  # make

  # make install

   丮 ׵ ġϰ server Ѵ. installation
  Script , /etc/nwser.conf  configuration file  install
  Ѵ.  Configure the server.

  configuration  ϴ.  /etc/nwserv.conf file 
  ʿ䰡 ִ.    ó ణ   ſ 
  ϴ.  file  single line configuration items ϰ
  ִ.   line whitespace ̸ . line  Ű
  ڸ  Ѵ.

  Martin Ű  co

