FFmpeg  2.1.1
smoothstreamingenc.c
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1 /*
2  * Live smooth streaming fragmenter
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Martin Storsjo
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include <float.h>
24 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include "avformat.h"
29 #include "internal.h"
30 #include "os_support.h"
31 #include "avc.h"
32 #include "url.h"
33 #include "isom.h"
34 
35 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
36 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
37 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
38 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
39 
40 typedef struct {
41  char file[1024];
42  char infofile[1024];
43  int64_t start_time, duration;
44  int n;
45  int64_t start_pos, size;
46 } Fragment;
47 
48 typedef struct {
51  char dirname[1024];
52  uint8_t iobuf[32768];
53  URLContext *out; // Current output stream where all output is written
54  URLContext *out2; // Auxiliary output stream where all output is also written
55  URLContext *tail_out; // The actual main output stream, if we're currently seeked back to write elsewhere
56  int64_t tail_pos, cur_pos, cur_start_pos;
58  const char *stream_type_tag;
59  int nb_fragments, fragments_size, fragment_index;
61 
62  const char *fourcc;
63  char *private_str;
65  int audio_tag;
66 } OutputStream;
67 
68 typedef struct {
69  const AVClass *class; /* Class for private options. */
76  int has_video, has_audio;
79 
80 static int ism_write(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
81 {
82  OutputStream *os = opaque;
83  if (os->out)
84  ffurl_write(os->out, buf, buf_size);
85  if (os->out2)
86  ffurl_write(os->out2, buf, buf_size);
87  os->cur_pos += buf_size;
88  if (os->cur_pos >= os->tail_pos)
89  os->tail_pos = os->cur_pos;
90  return buf_size;
91 }
92 
93 static int64_t ism_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
94 {
95  OutputStream *os = opaque;
96  int i;
97  if (whence != SEEK_SET)
98  return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
99  if (os->tail_out) {
100  if (os->out) {
101  ffurl_close(os->out);
102  }
103  if (os->out2) {
104  ffurl_close(os->out2);
105  }
106  os->out = os->tail_out;
107  os->out2 = NULL;
108  os->tail_out = NULL;
109  }
110  if (offset >= os->cur_start_pos) {
111  if (os->out)
112  ffurl_seek(os->out, offset - os->cur_start_pos, SEEK_SET);
113  os->cur_pos = offset;
114  return offset;
115  }
116  for (i = os->nb_fragments - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
117  Fragment *frag = os->fragments[i];
118  if (offset >= frag->start_pos && offset < frag->start_pos + frag->size) {
119  int ret;
120  AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
121  os->tail_out = os->out;
122  av_dict_set(&opts, "truncate", "0", 0);
123  ret = ffurl_open(&os->out, frag->file, AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE, &os->ctx->interrupt_callback, &opts);
124  av_dict_free(&opts);
125  if (ret < 0) {
126  os->out = os->tail_out;
127  os->tail_out = NULL;
128  return ret;
129  }
130  av_dict_set(&opts, "truncate", "0", 0);
132  av_dict_free(&opts);
133  ffurl_seek(os->out, offset - frag->start_pos, SEEK_SET);
134  if (os->out2)
135  ffurl_seek(os->out2, offset - frag->start_pos, SEEK_SET);
136  os->cur_pos = offset;
137  return offset;
138  }
139  }
140  return AVERROR(EIO);
141 }
142 
144 {
145  AVCodecContext *codec = os->ctx->streams[0]->codec;
146  uint8_t *ptr = codec->extradata;
147  int size = codec->extradata_size;
148  int i;
149  if (codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) {
150  ff_avc_write_annexb_extradata(ptr, &ptr, &size);
151  if (!ptr)
152  ptr = codec->extradata;
153  }
154  if (!ptr)
155  return;
156  os->private_str = av_mallocz(2*size + 1);
157  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
158  snprintf(&os->private_str[2*i], 3, "%02x", ptr[i]);
159  if (ptr != codec->extradata)
160  av_free(ptr);
161 }
162 
164 {
166  int i, j;
167  if (!c->streams)
168  return;
169  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
170  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
171  ffurl_close(os->out);
172  ffurl_close(os->out2);
173  ffurl_close(os->tail_out);
174  os->out = os->out2 = os->tail_out = NULL;
175  if (os->ctx && os->ctx_inited)
176  av_write_trailer(os->ctx);
177  if (os->ctx && os->ctx->pb)
178  av_free(os->ctx->pb);
179  if (os->ctx)
181  av_free(os->private_str);
182  for (j = 0; j < os->nb_fragments; j++)
183  av_free(os->fragments[j]);
184  av_free(os->fragments);
185  }
186  av_freep(&c->streams);
187 }
188 
189 static void output_chunk_list(OutputStream *os, AVIOContext *out, int final, int skip, int window_size)
190 {
191  int removed = 0, i, start = 0;
192  if (os->nb_fragments <= 0)
193  return;
194  if (os->fragments[0]->n > 0)
195  removed = 1;
196  if (final)
197  skip = 0;
198  if (window_size)
199  start = FFMAX(os->nb_fragments - skip - window_size, 0);
200  for (i = start; i < os->nb_fragments - skip; i++) {
201  Fragment *frag = os->fragments[i];
202  if (!final || removed)
203  avio_printf(out, "<c t=\"%"PRIu64"\" d=\"%"PRIu64"\" />\n", frag->start_time, frag->duration);
204  else
205  avio_printf(out, "<c n=\"%d\" d=\"%"PRIu64"\" />\n", frag->n, frag->duration);
206  }
207 }
208 
209 static int write_manifest(AVFormatContext *s, int final)
210 {
212  AVIOContext *out;
213  char filename[1024], temp_filename[1024];
214  int ret, i, video_chunks = 0, audio_chunks = 0, video_streams = 0, audio_streams = 0;
215  int64_t duration = 0;
216 
217  snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/Manifest", s->filename);
218  snprintf(temp_filename, sizeof(temp_filename), "%s/Manifest.tmp", s->filename);
219  ret = avio_open2(&out, temp_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL);
220  if (ret < 0) {
221  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open %s for writing\n", temp_filename);
222  return ret;
223  }
224  avio_printf(out, "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");
225  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
226  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
227  if (os->nb_fragments > 0) {
228  Fragment *last = os->fragments[os->nb_fragments - 1];
229  duration = last->start_time + last->duration;
230  }
231  if (s->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
232  video_chunks = os->nb_fragments;
233  video_streams++;
234  } else {
235  audio_chunks = os->nb_fragments;
236  audio_streams++;
237  }
238  }
239  if (!final) {
240  duration = 0;
241  video_chunks = audio_chunks = 0;
242  }
243  if (c->window_size) {
244  video_chunks = FFMIN(video_chunks, c->window_size);
245  audio_chunks = FFMIN(audio_chunks, c->window_size);
246  }
247  avio_printf(out, "<SmoothStreamingMedia MajorVersion=\"2\" MinorVersion=\"0\" Duration=\"%"PRIu64"\"", duration);
248  if (!final)
249  avio_printf(out, " IsLive=\"true\" LookAheadFragmentCount=\"%d\" DVRWindowLength=\"0\"", c->lookahead_count);
250  avio_printf(out, ">\n");
251  if (c->has_video) {
252  int last = -1, index = 0;
253  avio_printf(out, "<StreamIndex Type=\"video\" QualityLevels=\"%d\" Chunks=\"%d\" Url=\"QualityLevels({bitrate})/Fragments(video={start time})\">\n", video_streams, video_chunks);
254  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
255  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
257  continue;
258  last = i;
259  avio_printf(out, "<QualityLevel Index=\"%d\" Bitrate=\"%d\" FourCC=\"%s\" MaxWidth=\"%d\" MaxHeight=\"%d\" CodecPrivateData=\"%s\" />\n", index, s->streams[i]->codec->bit_rate, os->fourcc, s->streams[i]->codec->width, s->streams[i]->codec->height, os->private_str);
260  index++;
261  }
262  output_chunk_list(&c->streams[last], out, final, c->lookahead_count, c->window_size);
263  avio_printf(out, "</StreamIndex>\n");
264  }
265  if (c->has_audio) {
266  int last = -1, index = 0;
267  avio_printf(out, "<StreamIndex Type=\"audio\" QualityLevels=\"%d\" Chunks=\"%d\" Url=\"QualityLevels({bitrate})/Fragments(audio={start time})\">\n", audio_streams, audio_chunks);
268  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
269  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
271  continue;
272  last = i;
273  avio_printf(out, "<QualityLevel Index=\"%d\" Bitrate=\"%d\" FourCC=\"%s\" SamplingRate=\"%d\" Channels=\"%d\" BitsPerSample=\"16\" PacketSize=\"%d\" AudioTag=\"%d\" CodecPrivateData=\"%s\" />\n", index, s->streams[i]->codec->bit_rate, os->fourcc, s->streams[i]->codec->sample_rate, s->streams[i]->codec->channels, os->packet_size, os->audio_tag, os->private_str);
274  index++;
275  }
276  output_chunk_list(&c->streams[last], out, final, c->lookahead_count, c->window_size);
277  avio_printf(out, "</StreamIndex>\n");
278  }
279  avio_printf(out, "</SmoothStreamingMedia>\n");
280  avio_flush(out);
281  avio_close(out);
282  rename(temp_filename, filename);
283  return 0;
284 }
285 
287 {
289  int ret = 0, i;
290  AVOutputFormat *oformat;
291 
292  if (mkdir(s->filename, 0777) < 0) {
293  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "mkdir failed\n");
294  ret = AVERROR(errno);
295  goto fail;
296  }
297 
298  oformat = av_guess_format("ismv", NULL, NULL);
299  if (!oformat) {
301  goto fail;
302  }
303 
304  c->streams = av_mallocz(sizeof(*c->streams) * s->nb_streams);
305  if (!c->streams) {
306  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
307  goto fail;
308  }
309 
310  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
311  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
312  AVFormatContext *ctx;
313  AVStream *st;
314  AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
315  char buf[10];
316 
317  if (!s->streams[i]->codec->bit_rate) {
318  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No bit rate set for stream %d\n", i);
319  ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
320  goto fail;
321  }
322  snprintf(os->dirname, sizeof(os->dirname), "%s/QualityLevels(%d)", s->filename, s->streams[i]->codec->bit_rate);
323  if (mkdir(os->dirname, 0777) < 0) {
324  ret = AVERROR(errno);
325  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "mkdir failed\n");
326  goto fail;
327  }
328 
329  ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
330  if (!ctx) {
331  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
332  goto fail;
333  }
334  os->ctx = ctx;
335  ctx->oformat = oformat;
337 
338  if (!(st = avformat_new_stream(ctx, NULL))) {
339  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
340  goto fail;
341  }
344 
345  ctx->pb = avio_alloc_context(os->iobuf, sizeof(os->iobuf), AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, os, NULL, ism_write, ism_seek);
346  if (!ctx->pb) {
347  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
348  goto fail;
349  }
350 
351  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", c->lookahead_count);
352  av_dict_set(&opts, "ism_lookahead", buf, 0);
353  av_dict_set(&opts, "movflags", "frag_custom", 0);
354  if ((ret = avformat_write_header(ctx, &opts)) < 0) {
355  goto fail;
356  }
357  os->ctx_inited = 1;
358  avio_flush(ctx->pb);
359  av_dict_free(&opts);
360  s->streams[i]->time_base = st->time_base;
361  if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
362  c->has_video = 1;
363  os->stream_type_tag = "video";
364  if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) {
365  os->fourcc = "H264";
366  } else if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VC1) {
367  os->fourcc = "WVC1";
368  } else {
369  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported video codec\n");
370  ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
371  goto fail;
372  }
373  } else {
374  c->has_audio = 1;
375  os->stream_type_tag = "audio";
376  if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC) {
377  os->fourcc = "AACL";
378  os->audio_tag = 0xff;
379  } else if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WMAPRO) {
380  os->fourcc = "WMAP";
381  os->audio_tag = 0x0162;
382  } else {
383  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported audio codec\n");
384  ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
385  goto fail;
386  }
387  os->packet_size = st->codec->block_align ? st->codec->block_align : 4;
388  }
389  get_private_data(os);
390  }
391 
392  if (!c->has_video && c->min_frag_duration <= 0) {
393  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "no video stream and no min frag duration set\n");
394  ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
395  }
396  ret = write_manifest(s, 0);
397 
398 fail:
399  if (ret)
400  ism_free(s);
401  return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static int parse_fragment(AVFormatContext *s, const char *filename, int64_t *start_ts, int64_t *duration, int64_t *moof_size, int64_t size)
405 {
406  AVIOContext *in;
407  int ret;
408  uint32_t len;
409  if ((ret = avio_open2(&in, filename, AVIO_FLAG_READ, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL)) < 0)
410  return ret;
411  ret = AVERROR(EIO);
412  *moof_size = avio_rb32(in);
413  if (*moof_size < 8 || *moof_size > size)
414  goto fail;
415  if (avio_rl32(in) != MKTAG('m','o','o','f'))
416  goto fail;
417  len = avio_rb32(in);
418  if (len > *moof_size)
419  goto fail;
420  if (avio_rl32(in) != MKTAG('m','f','h','d'))
421  goto fail;
422  avio_seek(in, len - 8, SEEK_CUR);
423  avio_rb32(in); /* traf size */
424  if (avio_rl32(in) != MKTAG('t','r','a','f'))
425  goto fail;
426  while (avio_tell(in) < *moof_size) {
427  uint32_t len = avio_rb32(in);
428  uint32_t tag = avio_rl32(in);
429  int64_t end = avio_tell(in) + len - 8;
430  if (len < 8 || len >= *moof_size)
431  goto fail;
432  if (tag == MKTAG('u','u','i','d')) {
433  static const uint8_t tfxd[] = {
434  0x6d, 0x1d, 0x9b, 0x05, 0x42, 0xd5, 0x44, 0xe6,
435  0x80, 0xe2, 0x14, 0x1d, 0xaf, 0xf7, 0x57, 0xb2
436  };
437  uint8_t uuid[16];
438  avio_read(in, uuid, 16);
439  if (!memcmp(uuid, tfxd, 16) && len >= 8 + 16 + 4 + 16) {
440  avio_seek(in, 4, SEEK_CUR);
441  *start_ts = avio_rb64(in);
442  *duration = avio_rb64(in);
443  ret = 0;
444  break;
445  }
446  }
447  avio_seek(in, end, SEEK_SET);
448  }
449 fail:
450  avio_close(in);
451  return ret;
452 }
453 
454 static int add_fragment(OutputStream *os, const char *file, const char *infofile, int64_t start_time, int64_t duration, int64_t start_pos, int64_t size)
455 {
456  int err;
457  Fragment *frag;
458  if (os->nb_fragments >= os->fragments_size) {
459  os->fragments_size = (os->fragments_size + 1) * 2;
460  if ((err = av_reallocp(&os->fragments, sizeof(*os->fragments) *
461  os->fragments_size)) < 0) {
462  os->fragments_size = 0;
463  os->nb_fragments = 0;
464  return err;
465  }
466  }
467  frag = av_mallocz(sizeof(*frag));
468  if (!frag)
469  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
470  av_strlcpy(frag->file, file, sizeof(frag->file));
471  av_strlcpy(frag->infofile, infofile, sizeof(frag->infofile));
472  frag->start_time = start_time;
473  frag->duration = duration;
474  frag->start_pos = start_pos;
475  frag->size = size;
476  frag->n = os->fragment_index;
477  os->fragments[os->nb_fragments++] = frag;
478  os->fragment_index++;
479  return 0;
480 }
481 
482 static int copy_moof(AVFormatContext *s, const char* infile, const char *outfile, int64_t size)
483 {
484  AVIOContext *in, *out;
485  int ret = 0;
486  if ((ret = avio_open2(&in, infile, AVIO_FLAG_READ, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL)) < 0)
487  return ret;
488  if ((ret = avio_open2(&out, outfile, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL)) < 0) {
489  avio_close(in);
490  return ret;
491  }
492  while (size > 0) {
493  uint8_t buf[8192];
494  int n = FFMIN(size, sizeof(buf));
495  n = avio_read(in, buf, n);
496  if (n <= 0) {
497  ret = AVERROR(EIO);
498  break;
499  }
500  avio_write(out, buf, n);
501  size -= n;
502  }
503  avio_flush(out);
504  avio_close(out);
505  avio_close(in);
506  return ret;
507 }
508 
509 static int ism_flush(AVFormatContext *s, int final)
510 {
512  int i, ret = 0;
513 
514  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
515  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
516  char filename[1024], target_filename[1024], header_filename[1024];
517  int64_t start_pos = os->tail_pos, size;
518  int64_t start_ts, duration, moof_size;
519  if (!os->packets_written)
520  continue;
521 
522  snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/temp", os->dirname);
523  ret = ffurl_open(&os->out, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL);
524  if (ret < 0)
525  break;
526  os->cur_start_pos = os->tail_pos;
527  av_write_frame(os->ctx, NULL);
528  avio_flush(os->ctx->pb);
529  os->packets_written = 0;
530  if (!os->out || os->tail_out)
531  return AVERROR(EIO);
532 
533  ffurl_close(os->out);
534  os->out = NULL;
535  size = os->tail_pos - start_pos;
536  if ((ret = parse_fragment(s, filename, &start_ts, &duration, &moof_size, size)) < 0)
537  break;
538  snprintf(header_filename, sizeof(header_filename), "%s/FragmentInfo(%s=%"PRIu64")", os->dirname, os->stream_type_tag, start_ts);
539  snprintf(target_filename, sizeof(target_filename), "%s/Fragments(%s=%"PRIu64")", os->dirname, os->stream_type_tag, start_ts);
540  copy_moof(s, filename, header_filename, moof_size);
541  rename(filename, target_filename);
542  add_fragment(os, target_filename, header_filename, start_ts, duration, start_pos, size);
543  }
544 
545  if (c->window_size || (final && c->remove_at_exit)) {
546  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
547  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
548  int j;
549  int remove = os->nb_fragments - c->window_size - c->extra_window_size - c->lookahead_count;
550  if (final && c->remove_at_exit)
551  remove = os->nb_fragments;
552  if (remove > 0) {
553  for (j = 0; j < remove; j++) {
554  unlink(os->fragments[j]->file);
555  unlink(os->fragments[j]->infofile);
556  av_free(os->fragments[j]);
557  }
558  os->nb_fragments -= remove;
559  memmove(os->fragments, os->fragments + remove, os->nb_fragments * sizeof(*os->fragments));
560  }
561  if (final && c->remove_at_exit)
562  rmdir(os->dirname);
563  }
564  }
565 
566  if (ret >= 0)
567  ret = write_manifest(s, final);
568  return ret;
569 }
570 
572 {
574  AVStream *st = s->streams[pkt->stream_index];
575  OutputStream *os = &c->streams[pkt->stream_index];
576  int64_t end_dts = (c->nb_fragments + 1LL) * c->min_frag_duration;
577  int ret;
578 
579  if (st->first_dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
580  st->first_dts = pkt->dts;
581 
582  if ((!c->has_video || st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) &&
583  av_compare_ts(pkt->dts - st->first_dts, st->time_base,
584  end_dts, AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= 0 &&
585  pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY && os->packets_written) {
586 
587  if ((ret = ism_flush(s, 0)) < 0)
588  return ret;
589  c->nb_fragments++;
590  }
591 
592  os->packets_written++;
593  return ff_write_chained(os->ctx, 0, pkt, s);
594 }
595 
597 {
599  ism_flush(s, 1);
600 
601  if (c->remove_at_exit) {
602  char filename[1024];
603  snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/Manifest", s->filename);
604  unlink(filename);
605  rmdir(s->filename);
606  }
607 
608  ism_free(s);
609  return 0;
610 }
611 
612 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SmoothStreamingContext, x)
613 #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
614 static const AVOption options[] = {
615  { "window_size", "number of fragments kept in the manifest", OFFSET(window_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
616  { "extra_window_size", "number of fragments kept outside of the manifest before removing from disk", OFFSET(extra_window_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 5 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
617  { "lookahead_count", "number of lookahead fragments", OFFSET(lookahead_count), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 2 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
618  { "min_frag_duration", "minimum fragment duration (in microseconds)", OFFSET(min_frag_duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, { .i64 = 5000000 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
619  { "remove_at_exit", "remove all fragments when finished", OFFSET(remove_at_exit), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, E },
620  { NULL },
621 };
622 
623 static const AVClass ism_class = {
624  .class_name = "smooth streaming muxer",
625  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
626  .option = options,
627  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
628 };
629 
630 
632  .name = "smoothstreaming",
633  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Smooth Streaming Muxer"),
634  .priv_data_size = sizeof(SmoothStreamingContext),
635  .audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,
636  .video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_H264,
641  .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_mp4_obj_type, 0 },
642  .priv_class = &ism_class,
643 };
static int write_manifest(AVFormatContext *s, int final)
static int ism_flush(AVFormatContext *s, int final)
char infofile[1024]
int64_t first_dts
Definition: avformat.h:795
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:668
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:68
URLContext * tail_out
int size
int64_t start_time
AVIOInterruptCB interrupt_callback
Custom interrupt callbacks for the I/O layer.
Definition: avformat.h:1161
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:253
static int ism_write(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
int avformat_write_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary **options)
Allocate the stream private data and write the stream header to an output media file.
Definition: mux.c:387
int av_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Write a packet to an output media file.
Definition: mux.c:548
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: avcodec.h:4153
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: avcodec.h:820
int avio_close(AVIOContext *s)
Close the resource accessed by the AVIOContext s and free it.
Definition: aviobuf.c:860
#define OFFSET(x)
static int ism_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
int ffurl_write(URLContext *h, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
Write size bytes from buf to the resource accessed by h.
Definition: avio.c:326
static void output_chunk_list(OutputStream *os, AVIOContext *out, int final, int skip, int window_size)
AVCodecContext * codec
Codec context associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:686
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio
sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown)
Definition: avformat.h:733
static int ism_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
unsigned int avio_rl32(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:593
void av_log(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt,...) av_printf_format(3
Send the specified message to the log if the level is less than or equal to the current av_log_level...
URLContext * out
void avio_write(AVIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
Definition: aviobuf.c:173
unsigned int avio_rb32(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:624
int void avio_flush(AVIOContext *s)
Force flushing of buffered data to the output s.
Definition: aviobuf.c:193
char file[1024]
static void ism_free(AVFormatContext *s)
int avcodec_copy_context(AVCodecContext *dest, const AVCodecContext *src)
Copy the settings of the source AVCodecContext into the destination AVCodecContext.
Definition: options.c:185
int block_align
number of bytes per packet if constant and known or 0 Used by some WAV based audio codecs...
Definition: avcodec.h:1910
uint8_t * extradata
some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.
Definition: avcodec.h:1254
#define AVERROR_MUXER_NOT_FOUND
void av_freep(void *ptr)
Free a memory block which has been allocated with av_malloc(z)() or av_realloc() and set the pointer ...
Definition: mem.c:234
if((e=av_dict_get(options,"", NULL, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)))
Definition: avfilter.c:965
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:968
static int64_t start_time
Definition: ffplay.c:305
const char * av_default_item_name(void *ctx)
Return the context name.
Definition: log.c:145
int avio_open2(AVIOContext **s, const char *url, int flags, const AVIOInterruptCB *int_cb, AVDictionary **options)
Create and initialize a AVIOContext for accessing the resource indicated by url.
Definition: aviobuf.c:843
uint8_t
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:55
miscellaneous OS support macros and functions.
static int add_fragment(OutputStream *os, const char *file, const char *infofile, int64_t start_time, int64_t duration, int64_t start_pos, int64_t size)
static const uint8_t offset[511][2]
Definition: vf_uspp.c:58
static av_cold int end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:67
char dirname[1024]
uint64_t avio_rb64(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:689
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:248
int ff_avc_write_annexb_extradata(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t **buf, int *size)
Definition: avc.c:164
int av_reallocp(void *ptr, size_t size)
Allocate or reallocate a block of memory.
Definition: mem.c:183
uint32_t tag
Definition: movenc.c:961
#define AVFMT_NOFILE
Demuxer will use avio_open, no opened file should be provided by the caller.
Definition: avformat.h:347
static int64_t duration
Definition: ffplay.c:306
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: utils.c:3348
const OptionDef options[]
Definition: ffserver.c:4682
int avio_printf(AVIOContext *s, const char *fmt,...) av_printf_format(2
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: avcodec.h:1113
#define E
#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER
Format wants global header.
Definition: avformat.h:353
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: avcodec.h:4147
void av_free(void *ptr)
Free a memory block which has been allocated with av_malloc(z)() or av_realloc(). ...
Definition: mem.c:219
uint8_t pi<< 24) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(constuint8_t *) pi-0x80)*(1.0f/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(constuint8_t *) pi-0x80)*(1.0/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,(*(constint16_t *) pi >>8)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,*(constint16_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,*(constint16_t *) pi *(1.0/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,(*(constint32_t *) pi >>24)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,*(constint32_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,*(constint32_t *) pi *(1.0/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_uint8(lrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_int16(lrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clipl_int32(llrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_uint8(lrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_int16(lrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clipl_int32(llrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1U<< 31))))#defineSET_CONV_FUNC_GROUP(ofmt, ifmt) staticvoidset_generic_function(AudioConvert *ac){}voidff_audio_convert_free(AudioConvert **ac){return;ff_dither_free(&(*ac) ->dc);av_freep(ac);}AudioConvert *ff_audio_convert_alloc(AVAudioResampleContext *avr, enumAVSampleFormatout_fmt, enumAVSampleFormatin_fmt, intchannels, intsample_rate, intapply_map){AudioConvert *ac;intin_planar, out_planar;ac=av_mallocz(sizeof(*ac));returnNULL;ac->avr=avr;ac->out_fmt=out_fmt;ac->in_fmt=in_fmt;ac->channels=channels;ac->apply_map=apply_map;if(avr->dither_method!=AV_RESAMPLE_DITHER_NONE &&av_get_packed_sample_fmt(out_fmt)==AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 &&av_get_bytes_per_sample(in_fmt)>2){ac->dc=ff_dither_alloc(avr, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels, sample_rate, apply_map);if(!ac->dc){av_free(ac);returnNULL;}returnac;}in_planar=av_sample_fmt_is_planar(in_fmt);out_planar=av_sample_fmt_is_planar(out_fmt);if(in_planar==out_planar){ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_FLAT;ac->planes=in_planar?ac->channels:1;}elseif(in_planar) ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_INTERLEAVE;elseac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_DEINTERLEAVE;set_generic_function(ac);ff_audio_convert_init_arm(ac);ff_audio_convert_init_x86(ac);returnac;}intff_audio_convert(AudioConvert *ac, AudioData *out, AudioData *in){intuse_generic=1;intlen=in->nb_samples;intp;if(ac->dc){av_dlog(ac->avr,"%dsamples-audio_convert:%sto%s(dithered)\n", len, av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->in_fmt), av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->out_fmt));returnff_convert_dither(ac-> in
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:988
char filename[1024]
input or output filename
Definition: avformat.h:1018
#define AVIO_FLAG_READ
read-only
Definition: avio.h:332
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:151
void av_dict_free(AVDictionary **m)
Free all the memory allocated for an AVDictionary struct and all keys and values. ...
Definition: dict.c:162
URLContext * out2
static const AVClass ism_class
static int parse_fragment(AVFormatContext *s, const char *filename, int64_t *start_ts, int64_t *duration, int64_t *moof_size, int64_t size)
size_t av_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
Copy the string src to dst, but no more than size - 1 bytes, and null-terminate dst.
Definition: avstring.c:82
const AVCodecTag ff_mp4_obj_type[]
Definition: isom.c:32
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
Definition: avcodec.h:1069
int av_compare_ts(int64_t ts_a, AVRational tb_a, int64_t ts_b, AVRational tb_b)
Compare 2 timestamps each in its own timebases.
Definition: mathematics.c:135
goto fail
Definition: avfilter.c:963
unsigned int nb_streams
A list of all streams in the file.
Definition: avformat.h:1015
int bit_rate
the average bitrate
Definition: avcodec.h:1204
int64_t start_pos
ret
Definition: avfilter.c:961
int width
picture width / height.
Definition: avcodec.h:1314
AVStream ** streams
Definition: avformat.h:1016
static int write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s1)
Definition: v4l2enc.c:93
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: avcodec.h:925
const char * name
Definition: avformat.h:395
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:199
int n
Definition: avisynth_c.h:588
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:667
const char * fourcc
const char * stream_type_tag
enum AVMediaType codec_type
Definition: avcodec.h:1154
#define FFMAX(a, b)
Definition: avcodec.h:923
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition: avcodec.h:1157
#define AV_TIME_BASE_Q
Internal time base represented as fractional value.
Definition: avcodec.h:2290
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:1873
#define AVIO_FLAG_WRITE
write-only
Definition: avio.h:333
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:1146
static int64_t ism_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
int64_t duration
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1001
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:594
Definition: url.h:41
int extradata_size
Definition: avcodec.h:1255
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:62
AVIOContext * avio_alloc_context(unsigned char *buffer, int buffer_size, int write_flag, void *opaque, int(*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int(*write_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int64_t(*seek)(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence))
Allocate and initialize an AVIOContext for buffered I/O.
Definition: aviobuf.c:109
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:50
#define MKTAG(a, b, c, d)
int index
Definition: gxfenc.c:89
#define snprintf
Definition: snprintf.h:34
void avformat_free_context(AVFormatContext *s)
Free an AVFormatContext and all its streams.
Definition: utils.c:3271
static int ism_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
AVOutputFormat ff_smoothstreaming_muxer
static int flags
Definition: cpu.c:45
int ffurl_close(URLContext *h)
Definition: avio.c:368
Fragment ** fragments
int avio_read(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
Definition: aviobuf.c:480
static int copy_moof(AVFormatContext *s, const char *infile, const char *outfile, int64_t size)
int64_t ffurl_seek(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence)
Change the position that will be used by the next read/write operation on the resource accessed by h...
Definition: avio.c:337
int ffurl_open(URLContext **puc, const char *filename, int flags, const AVIOInterruptCB *int_cb, AVDictionary **options)
Create an URLContext for accessing to the resource indicated by url, and open it. ...
Definition: avio.c:256
static double c[64]
uint8_t iobuf[32768]
int ff_write_chained(AVFormatContext *dst, int dst_stream, AVPacket *pkt, AVFormatContext *src)
Write a packet to another muxer than the one the user originally intended.
Definition: mux.c:851
Main libavformat public API header.
AVFormatContext * avformat_alloc_context(void)
Allocate an AVFormatContext.
Definition: options.c:106
struct AVOutputFormat * oformat
Definition: avformat.h:982
int len
uint8_t pi<< 24) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(constuint8_t *) pi-0x80)*(1.0f/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(constuint8_t *) pi-0x80)*(1.0/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,(*(constint16_t *) pi >>8)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,*(constint16_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,*(constint16_t *) pi *(1.0/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,(*(constint32_t *) pi >>24)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,*(constint32_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,*(constint32_t *) pi *(1.0/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_uint8(lrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_int16(lrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clipl_int32(llrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_uint8(lrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_int16(lrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clipl_int32(llrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1U<< 31))))#defineSET_CONV_FUNC_GROUP(ofmt, ifmt) staticvoidset_generic_function(AudioConvert *ac){}voidff_audio_convert_free(AudioConvert **ac){return;ff_dither_free(&(*ac) ->dc);av_freep(ac);}AudioConvert *ff_audio_convert_alloc(AVAudioResampleContext *avr, enumAVSampleFormatout_fmt, enumAVSampleFormatin_fmt, intchannels, intsample_rate, intapply_map){AudioConvert *ac;intin_planar, out_planar;ac=av_mallocz(sizeof(*ac));returnNULL;ac->avr=avr;ac->out_fmt=out_fmt;ac->in_fmt=in_fmt;ac->channels=channels;ac->apply_map=apply_map;if(avr->dither_method!=AV_RESAMPLE_DITHER_NONE &&av_get_packed_sample_fmt(out_fmt)==AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 &&av_get_bytes_per_sample(in_fmt)>2){ac->dc=ff_dither_alloc(avr, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels, sample_rate, apply_map);if(!ac->dc){av_free(ac);returnNULL;}returnac;}in_planar=av_sample_fmt_is_planar(in_fmt);out_planar=av_sample_fmt_is_planar(out_fmt);if(in_planar==out_planar){ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_FLAT;ac->planes=in_planar?ac->channels:1;}elseif(in_planar) ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_INTERLEAVE;elseac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_DEINTERLEAVE;set_generic_function(ac);ff_audio_convert_init_arm(ac);ff_audio_convert_init_x86(ac);returnac;}intff_audio_convert(AudioConvert *ac, AudioData *out, AudioData *in){intuse_generic=1;intlen=in->nb_samples;intp;if(ac->dc){av_dlog(ac->avr,"%dsamples-audio_convert:%sto%s(dithered)\n", len, av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->in_fmt), av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->out_fmt));returnff_convert_dither(ac-> out
int channels
number of audio channels
Definition: avcodec.h:1874
AVOutputFormat * av_guess_format(const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type)
Return the output format in the list of registered output formats which best matches the provided par...
Definition: format.c:115
#define AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE
read-write pseudo flag
Definition: avio.h:334
static void write_header(FFV1Context *f)
Definition: ffv1enc.c:492
#define AVERROR(e)
int64_t dts
Decompression timestamp in AVStream-&gt;time_base units; the time at which the packet is decompressed...
Definition: avcodec.h:1062
int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
Write the stream trailer to an output media file and free the file private data.
Definition: mux.c:800
void INT64 start
Definition: avisynth_c.h:594
unbuffered private I/O API
static void get_private_data(OutputStream *os)
static AVPacket pkt
Definition: demuxing.c:52
AVFormatContext * ctx
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1065
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented...
Definition: avformat.h:703
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1040
static int write_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: v4l2enc.c:85
FILE * outfile
Definition: audiogen.c:96
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avcodec.h:2278
void * av_mallocz(size_t size) av_malloc_attrib 1(1)
Allocate a block of size bytes with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if ...
Definition: mem.c:241